commander

  • Version 13.0.0
  • Published
  • 199 kB
  • No dependencies
  • MIT license

Install

npm i commander
yarn add commander
pnpm add commander

Overview

the complete solution for node.js command-line programs

Index

Variables

Functions

Classes

Interfaces

Type Aliases

Variables

variable program

const program: Command;

    Functions

    function createArgument

    createArgument: (name: string, description?: string) => Argument;

      function createCommand

      createCommand: (name?: string) => Command;

        function createOption

        createOption: (flags: string, description?: string) => Option;

          Classes

          class Argument

          class Argument {}

            constructor

            constructor(arg: string, description?: string);
            • Initialize a new command argument with the given name and description. The default is that the argument is required, and you can explicitly indicate this with <> around the name. Put [] around the name for an optional argument.

            property argChoices

            argChoices?: string[];

              property defaultValue

              defaultValue?: any;

                property defaultValueDescription

                defaultValueDescription?: string;

                  property description

                  description: string;

                    property required

                    required: boolean;

                      property variadic

                      variadic: boolean;

                        method argOptional

                        argOptional: () => this;
                        • Make argument optional.

                        method argParser

                        argParser: <T>(fn: (value: string, previous: T) => T) => this;
                        • Set the custom handler for processing CLI command arguments into argument values.

                        method argRequired

                        argRequired: () => this;
                        • Make argument required.

                        method choices

                        choices: (values: readonly string[]) => this;
                        • Only allow argument value to be one of choices.

                        method default

                        default: (value: unknown, description?: string) => this;
                        • Set the default value, and optionally supply the description to be displayed in the help.

                        method name

                        name: () => string;
                        • Return argument name.

                        class Command

                        class Command {}

                          constructor

                          constructor(name?: string);

                            property args

                            args: string[];

                              property commands

                              readonly commands: readonly Command[];

                                property options

                                readonly options: readonly Option[];

                                  property parent

                                  parent: Command;

                                    property processedArgs

                                    processedArgs: any[];

                                      property registeredArguments

                                      readonly registeredArguments: readonly Argument[];

                                        method action

                                        action: (fn: (this: this, ...args: any[]) => void | Promise<void>) => this;
                                        • Register callback fn for the command.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program
                                          .command('serve')
                                          .description('start service')
                                          .action(function() {
                                          // do work here
                                          });

                                        method addArgument

                                        addArgument: (arg: Argument) => this;
                                        • Define argument syntax for command, adding a prepared argument.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method addCommand

                                        addCommand: (cmd: Command, opts?: CommandOptions) => this;
                                        • Add a prepared subcommand.

                                          See .command() for creating an attached subcommand which inherits settings from its parent.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method addHelpCommand

                                        addHelpCommand: {
                                        (cmd: Command): this;
                                        (nameAndArgs: string, description?: string): this;
                                        (enable?: boolean): this;
                                        };
                                        • Add prepared custom help command.

                                        • Deprecated

                                          since v12, instead use helpCommand

                                        method addHelpOption

                                        addHelpOption: (option: Option) => this;
                                        • Supply your own option to use for the built-in help option. This is an alternative to using helpOption() to customise the flags and description etc.

                                        method addHelpText

                                        addHelpText: {
                                        (position: AddHelpTextPosition, text: string): this;
                                        (
                                        position: AddHelpTextPosition,
                                        text: (context: AddHelpTextContext) => string
                                        ): this;
                                        };
                                        • Add additional text to be displayed with the built-in help.

                                          Position is 'before' or 'after' to affect just this command, and 'beforeAll' or 'afterAll' to affect this command and all its subcommands.

                                        method addOption

                                        addOption: (option: Option) => this;
                                        • Add a prepared Option.

                                          See .option() and .requiredOption() for creating and attaching an option in a single call.

                                        method alias

                                        alias: { (alias: string): this; (): string };
                                        • Set an alias for the command.

                                          You may call more than once to add multiple aliases. Only the first alias is shown in the auto-generated help.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        • Get alias for the command.

                                        method aliases

                                        aliases: { (aliases: readonly string[]): this; (): string[] };
                                        • Set aliases for the command.

                                          Only the first alias is shown in the auto-generated help.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        • Get aliases for the command.

                                        method allowExcessArguments

                                        allowExcessArguments: (allowExcess?: boolean) => this;
                                        • Allow excess command-arguments on the command line. Pass false to make excess arguments an error.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method allowUnknownOption

                                        allowUnknownOption: (allowUnknown?: boolean) => this;
                                        • Allow unknown options on the command line.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method argument

                                        argument: {
                                        <T>(
                                        flags: string,
                                        description: string,
                                        fn: (value: string, previous: T) => T,
                                        defaultValue?: T
                                        ): this;
                                        (name: string, description?: string, defaultValue?: unknown): this;
                                        };
                                        • Define argument syntax for command.

                                          The default is that the argument is required, and you can explicitly indicate this with <> around the name. Put [] around the name for an optional argument.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program.argument('<input-file>');
                                          program.argument('[output-file]');

                                        method arguments

                                        arguments: (names: string) => this;
                                        • Define argument syntax for command, adding multiple at once (without descriptions).

                                          See also .argument().

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program.arguments('<cmd> [env]');

                                        method combineFlagAndOptionalValue

                                        combineFlagAndOptionalValue: (combine?: boolean) => this;
                                        • Alter parsing of short flags with optional values.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          // for `.option('-f,--flag [value]'):
                                          .combineFlagAndOptionalValue(true) // `-f80` is treated like `--flag=80`, this is the default behaviour
                                          .combineFlagAndOptionalValue(false) // `-fb` is treated like `-f -b`

                                        method command

                                        command: {
                                        (nameAndArgs: string, opts?: CommandOptions): ReturnType<
                                        this['createCommand']
                                        >;
                                        (
                                        nameAndArgs: string,
                                        description: string,
                                        opts?: ExecutableCommandOptions
                                        ): this;
                                        };
                                        • Define a command, implemented using an action handler.

                                          Parameter nameAndArgs

                                          command name and arguments, args are <required> or [optional] and last may also be variadic...

                                          Parameter opts

                                          configuration options

                                          Returns

                                          new command

                                          Remarks

                                          The command description is supplied using .description, not as a parameter to .command.

                                          Example 1

                                          program
                                          .command('clone <source> [destination]')
                                          .description('clone a repository into a newly created directory')
                                          .action((source, destination) => {
                                          console.log('clone command called');
                                          });

                                        • Define a command, implemented in a separate executable file.

                                          Parameter nameAndArgs

                                          command name and arguments, args are <required> or [optional] and last may also be variadic...

                                          Parameter description

                                          description of executable command

                                          Parameter opts

                                          configuration options

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Remarks

                                          The command description is supplied as the second parameter to .command.

                                          Example 1

                                          program
                                          .command('start <service>', 'start named service')
                                          .command('stop [service]', 'stop named service, or all if no name supplied');

                                        method configureHelp

                                        configureHelp: { (configuration: HelpConfiguration): this; (): Partial<Help> };
                                        • You can customise the help by overriding Help properties using configureHelp(), or with a subclass of Help by overriding createHelp().

                                        • Get configuration

                                        method configureOutput

                                        configureOutput: {
                                        (configuration: OutputConfiguration): this;
                                        (): OutputConfiguration;
                                        };
                                        • The default output goes to stdout and stderr. You can customise this for special applications. You can also customise the display of errors by overriding outputError.

                                          The configuration properties are all functions:

                                          // functions to change where being written, stdout and stderr
                                          writeOut(str)
                                          writeErr(str)
                                          // matching functions to specify width for wrapping help
                                          getOutHelpWidth()
                                          getErrHelpWidth()
                                          // functions based on what is being written out
                                          outputError(str, write) // used for displaying errors, and not used for displaying help
                                        • Get configuration

                                        method copyInheritedSettings

                                        copyInheritedSettings: (sourceCommand: Command) => this;
                                        • Copy settings that are useful to have in common across root command and subcommands.

                                          (Used internally when adding a command using .command() so subcommands inherit parent settings.)

                                        method createArgument

                                        createArgument: (name: string, description?: string) => Argument;
                                        • Factory routine to create a new unattached argument.

                                          See .argument() for creating an attached argument, which uses this routine to create the argument. You can override createArgument to return a custom argument.

                                        method createCommand

                                        createCommand: (name?: string) => Command;
                                        • Factory routine to create a new unattached command.

                                          See .command() for creating an attached subcommand, which uses this routine to create the command. You can override createCommand to customise subcommands.

                                        method createHelp

                                        createHelp: () => Help;
                                        • You can customise the help with a subclass of Help by overriding createHelp, or by overriding Help properties using configureHelp().

                                        method createOption

                                        createOption: (flags: string, description?: string) => Option;
                                        • Factory routine to create a new unattached option.

                                          See .option() for creating an attached option, which uses this routine to create the option. You can override createOption to return a custom option.

                                        method description

                                        description: {
                                        (str: string): this;
                                        (str: string, argsDescription: Record<string, string>): this;
                                        (): string;
                                        };
                                        • Set the description.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        • Deprecated

                                          since v8, instead use .argument to add command argument with description

                                        • Get the description.

                                        method enablePositionalOptions

                                        enablePositionalOptions: (positional?: boolean) => this;
                                        • Enable positional options. Positional means global options are specified before subcommands which lets subcommands reuse the same option names, and also enables subcommands to turn on passThroughOptions.

                                          The default behaviour is non-positional and global options may appear anywhere on the command line.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method error

                                        error: (message: string, errorOptions?: ErrorOptions) => never;
                                        • Display error message and exit (or call exitOverride).

                                        method executableDir

                                        executableDir: { (path: string): this; (): string };
                                        • Set the directory for searching for executable subcommands of this command.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program.executableDir(__dirname);
                                          // or
                                          program.executableDir('subcommands');

                                        • Get the executable search directory.

                                        method exitOverride

                                        exitOverride: (callback?: (err: CommanderError) => never | void) => this;
                                        • Register callback to use as replacement for calling process.exit.

                                        method getOptionValue

                                        getOptionValue: (key: string) => any;
                                        • Retrieve option value.

                                        method getOptionValueSource

                                        getOptionValueSource: (key: string) => OptionValueSource | undefined;
                                        • Get source of option value.

                                        method getOptionValueSourceWithGlobals

                                        getOptionValueSourceWithGlobals: (key: string) => OptionValueSource | undefined;
                                        • Get source of option value. See also .optsWithGlobals().

                                        method help

                                        help: { (context?: HelpContext): never; (cb?: (str: string) => string): never };
                                        • Output help information and exit.

                                          Outputs built-in help, and custom text added using .addHelpText().

                                        • Deprecated

                                          since v7

                                        method helpCommand

                                        helpCommand: {
                                        (nameAndArgs: string, description?: string): this;
                                        (enable: boolean): this;
                                        };
                                        • Customise or override default help command. By default a help command is automatically added if your command has subcommands.

                                          Example 1

                                          program.helpCommand('help [cmd]');
                                          program.helpCommand('help [cmd]', 'show help');
                                          program.helpCommand(false); // suppress default help command
                                          program.helpCommand(true); // add help command even if no subcommands

                                        method helpInformation

                                        helpInformation: (context?: HelpContext) => string;
                                        • Return command help documentation.

                                        method helpOption

                                        helpOption: (flags?: string | boolean, description?: string) => this;
                                        • You can pass in flags and a description to override the help flags and help description for your command. Pass in false to disable the built-in help option.

                                        method hook

                                        hook: (
                                        event: HookEvent,
                                        listener: (
                                        thisCommand: Command,
                                        actionCommand: Command
                                        ) => void | Promise<void>
                                        ) => this;
                                        • Add hook for life cycle event.

                                        method name

                                        name: { (str: string): this; (): string };
                                        • Set the name of the command.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        • Get the name of the command.

                                        method nameFromFilename

                                        nameFromFilename: (filename: string) => this;
                                        • Set the name of the command from script filename, such as process.argv[1], or require.main.filename, or __filename.

                                          (Used internally and public although not documented in README.)

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program.nameFromFilename(require.main.filename);

                                        method on

                                        on: (event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void) => this;
                                        • Add a listener (callback) for when events occur. (Implemented using EventEmitter.)

                                        method option

                                        option: {
                                        (
                                        flags: string,
                                        description?: string,
                                        defaultValue?: string | boolean | string[]
                                        ): this;
                                        <T>(
                                        flags: string,
                                        description: string,
                                        parseArg: (value: string, previous: T) => T,
                                        defaultValue?: T
                                        ): this;
                                        (
                                        flags: string,
                                        description: string,
                                        regexp: RegExp,
                                        defaultValue?: string | boolean | string[]
                                        ): this;
                                        };
                                        • Define option with flags, description, and optional argument parsing function or defaultValue or both.

                                          The flags string contains the short and/or long flags, separated by comma, a pipe or space. A required option-argument is indicated by <> and an optional option-argument by [].

                                          See the README for more details, and see also addOption() and requiredOption().

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program
                                          .option('-p, --pepper', 'add pepper')
                                          .option('-p, --pizza-type <TYPE>', 'type of pizza') // required option-argument
                                          .option('-c, --cheese [CHEESE]', 'add extra cheese', 'mozzarella') // optional option-argument with default
                                          .option('-t, --tip <VALUE>', 'add tip to purchase cost', parseFloat) // custom parse function

                                        • Deprecated

                                          since v7, instead use choices or a custom function

                                        method opts

                                        opts: <T extends OptionValues>() => T;
                                        • Return an object containing local option values as key-value pairs

                                        method optsWithGlobals

                                        optsWithGlobals: <T extends OptionValues>() => T;
                                        • Return an object containing merged local and global option values as key-value pairs.

                                        method outputHelp

                                        outputHelp: {
                                        (context?: HelpContext): void;
                                        (cb?: (str: string) => string): void;
                                        };
                                        • Output help information for this command.

                                          Outputs built-in help, and custom text added using .addHelpText().

                                        • Deprecated

                                          since v7

                                        method parse

                                        parse: (argv?: readonly string[], parseOptions?: ParseOptions) => this;
                                        • Parse argv, setting options and invoking commands when defined.

                                          Use parseAsync instead of parse if any of your action handlers are async.

                                          Call with no parameters to parse process.argv. Detects Electron and special node options like node --eval. Easy mode!

                                          Or call with an array of strings to parse, and optionally where the user arguments start by specifying where the arguments are from: - 'node': default, argv[0] is the application and argv[1] is the script being run, with user arguments after that - 'electron': argv[0] is the application and argv[1] varies depending on whether the electron application is packaged - 'user': just user arguments

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                          Example 1

                                          program.parse(); // parse process.argv and auto-detect electron and special node flags
                                          program.parse(process.argv); // assume argv[0] is app and argv[1] is script
                                          program.parse(my-args, { from: 'user' }); // just user supplied arguments, nothing special about argv[0]

                                        method parseAsync

                                        parseAsync: (
                                        argv?: readonly string[],
                                        parseOptions?: ParseOptions
                                        ) => Promise<this>;
                                        • Parse argv, setting options and invoking commands when defined.

                                          Call with no parameters to parse process.argv. Detects Electron and special node options like node --eval. Easy mode!

                                          Or call with an array of strings to parse, and optionally where the user arguments start by specifying where the arguments are from: - 'node': default, argv[0] is the application and argv[1] is the script being run, with user arguments after that - 'electron': argv[0] is the application and argv[1] varies depending on whether the electron application is packaged - 'user': just user arguments

                                          Returns

                                          Promise

                                          Example 1

                                          await program.parseAsync(); // parse process.argv and auto-detect electron and special node flags
                                          await program.parseAsync(process.argv); // assume argv[0] is app and argv[1] is script
                                          await program.parseAsync(my-args, { from: 'user' }); // just user supplied arguments, nothing special about argv[0]

                                        method parseOptions

                                        parseOptions: (argv: string[]) => ParseOptionsResult;
                                        • Parse options from argv removing known options, and return argv split into operands and unknown arguments.

                                          Side effects: modifies command by storing options. Does not reset state if called again.

                                          argv => operands, unknown --known kkk op => [op], [] op --known kkk => [op], [] sub --unknown uuu op => [sub], [--unknown uuu op] sub -- --unknown uuu op => [sub --unknown uuu op], []

                                        method passThroughOptions

                                        passThroughOptions: (passThrough?: boolean) => this;
                                        • Pass through options that come after command-arguments rather than treat them as command-options, so actual command-options come before command-arguments. Turning this on for a subcommand requires positional options to have been enabled on the program (parent commands).

                                          The default behaviour is non-positional and options may appear before or after command-arguments.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method requiredOption

                                        requiredOption: {
                                        (
                                        flags: string,
                                        description?: string,
                                        defaultValue?: string | boolean | string[]
                                        ): this;
                                        <T>(
                                        flags: string,
                                        description: string,
                                        parseArg: (value: string, previous: T) => T,
                                        defaultValue?: T
                                        ): this;
                                        (
                                        flags: string,
                                        description: string,
                                        regexp: RegExp,
                                        defaultValue?: string | boolean | string[]
                                        ): this;
                                        };
                                        • Define a required option, which must have a value after parsing. This usually means the option must be specified on the command line. (Otherwise the same as .option().)

                                          The flags string contains the short and/or long flags, separated by comma, a pipe or space.

                                        • Deprecated

                                          since v7, instead use choices or a custom function

                                        method restoreStateBeforeParse

                                        restoreStateBeforeParse: () => void;
                                        • Restore state before parse for calls after the first. Not usually called directly, but available for subclasses to save their custom state.

                                          This is called in a lazy way. Only commands used in parsing chain will have state restored.

                                        method saveStateBeforeParse

                                        saveStateBeforeParse: () => void;
                                        • Called the first time parse is called to save state and allow a restore before subsequent calls to parse. Not usually called directly, but available for subclasses to save their custom state.

                                          This is called in a lazy way. Only commands used in parsing chain will have state saved.

                                        method setOptionValue

                                        setOptionValue: (key: string, value: unknown) => this;
                                        • Store option value.

                                        method setOptionValueWithSource

                                        setOptionValueWithSource: (
                                        key: string,
                                        value: unknown,
                                        source: OptionValueSource
                                        ) => this;
                                        • Store option value and where the value came from.

                                        method showHelpAfterError

                                        showHelpAfterError: (displayHelp?: boolean | string) => this;
                                        • Display the help or a custom message after an error occurs.

                                        method showSuggestionAfterError

                                        showSuggestionAfterError: (displaySuggestion?: boolean) => this;
                                        • Display suggestion of similar commands for unknown commands, or options for unknown options.

                                        method storeOptionsAsProperties

                                        storeOptionsAsProperties: {
                                        <T extends OptionValues>(): this & T;
                                        <T extends OptionValues>(storeAsProperties: true): this & T;
                                        (storeAsProperties?: boolean): this;
                                        };
                                        • Whether to store option values as properties on command object, or store separately (specify false). In both cases the option values can be accessed using .opts().

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        method summary

                                        summary: { (str: string): this; (): string };
                                        • Set the summary. Used when listed as subcommand of parent.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        • Get the summary.

                                        method usage

                                        usage: { (str: string): this; (): string };
                                        • Set the command usage.

                                          Returns

                                          this command for chaining

                                        • Get the command usage.

                                        method version

                                        version: {
                                        (str: string, flags?: string, description?: string): this;
                                        (): string;
                                        };
                                        • Set the program version to str.

                                          This method auto-registers the "-V, --version" flag which will print the version number when passed.

                                          You can optionally supply the flags and description to override the defaults.

                                        • Get the program version.

                                        class CommanderError

                                        class CommanderError extends Error {}

                                          constructor

                                          constructor(exitCode: number, code: string, message: string);
                                          • Constructs the CommanderError class

                                            Parameter exitCode

                                            suggested exit code which could be used with process.exit

                                            Parameter code

                                            an id string representing the error

                                            Parameter message

                                            human-readable description of the error

                                          property code

                                          code: string;

                                            property exitCode

                                            exitCode: number;

                                              property message

                                              message: string;

                                                property nestedError

                                                nestedError?: string;

                                                  class Help

                                                  class Help {}

                                                    constructor

                                                    constructor();

                                                      property helpWidth

                                                      helpWidth?: number;
                                                      • output helpWidth, long lines are wrapped to fit

                                                      property minWidthToWrap

                                                      minWidthToWrap: number;

                                                        property showGlobalOptions

                                                        showGlobalOptions: boolean;

                                                          property sortOptions

                                                          sortOptions: boolean;

                                                            property sortSubcommands

                                                            sortSubcommands: boolean;

                                                              method argumentDescription

                                                              argumentDescription: (argument: Argument) => string;
                                                              • Get the argument description to show in the list of arguments.

                                                              method argumentTerm

                                                              argumentTerm: (argument: Argument) => string;
                                                              • Get the argument term to show in the list of arguments.

                                                              method boxWrap

                                                              boxWrap: (str: string, width: number) => string;
                                                              • Wrap a string at whitespace, preserving existing line breaks. Wrapping is skipped if the width is less than minWidthToWrap.

                                                              method commandDescription

                                                              commandDescription: (cmd: Command) => string;
                                                              • Get the description for the command.

                                                              method commandUsage

                                                              commandUsage: (cmd: Command) => string;
                                                              • Get the command usage to be displayed at the top of the built-in help.

                                                              method displayWidth

                                                              displayWidth: (str: string) => number;
                                                              • Return display width of string, ignoring ANSI escape sequences. Used in padding and wrapping calculations.

                                                              method formatHelp

                                                              formatHelp: (cmd: Command, helper: Help) => string;
                                                              • Generate the built-in help text.

                                                              method formatItem

                                                              formatItem: (
                                                              term: string,
                                                              termWidth: number,
                                                              description: string,
                                                              helper: Help
                                                              ) => string;
                                                              • Format the "item", which consists of a term and description. Pad the term and wrap the description, indenting the following lines.

                                                                So "TTT", 5, "DDD DDDD DD DDD" might be formatted for this.helpWidth=17 like so: TTT DDD DDDD DD DDD

                                                              method longestArgumentTermLength

                                                              longestArgumentTermLength: (cmd: Command, helper: Help) => number;
                                                              • Get the longest argument term length.

                                                              method longestGlobalOptionTermLength

                                                              longestGlobalOptionTermLength: (cmd: Command, helper: Help) => number;
                                                              • Get the longest global option term length.

                                                              method longestOptionTermLength

                                                              longestOptionTermLength: (cmd: Command, helper: Help) => number;
                                                              • Get the longest option term length.

                                                              method longestSubcommandTermLength

                                                              longestSubcommandTermLength: (cmd: Command, helper: Help) => number;
                                                              • Get the longest command term length.

                                                              method optionDescription

                                                              optionDescription: (option: Option) => string;
                                                              • Get the option description to show in the list of options.

                                                              method optionTerm

                                                              optionTerm: (option: Option) => string;
                                                              • Get the option term to show in the list of options.

                                                              method padWidth

                                                              padWidth: (cmd: Command, helper: Help) => number;
                                                              • Calculate the pad width from the maximum term length.

                                                              method preformatted

                                                              preformatted: (str: string) => boolean;
                                                              • Detect manually wrapped and indented strings by checking for line break followed by whitespace.

                                                              method prepareContext

                                                              prepareContext: (contextOptions: {
                                                              error?: boolean;
                                                              helpWidth?: number;
                                                              outputHasColors?: boolean;
                                                              }) => void;

                                                                method styleArgumentDescription

                                                                styleArgumentDescription: (str: string) => string;

                                                                  method styleArgumentTerm

                                                                  styleArgumentTerm: (str: string) => string;

                                                                    method styleArgumentText

                                                                    styleArgumentText: (str: string) => string;
                                                                    • Base style used in terms and usage for arguments.

                                                                    method styleCommandDescription

                                                                    styleCommandDescription: (str: string) => string;

                                                                      method styleCommandText

                                                                      styleCommandText: (str: string) => string;
                                                                      • Style for command name in usage string.

                                                                      method styleDescriptionText

                                                                      styleDescriptionText: (str: string) => string;
                                                                      • Base style used by descriptions.

                                                                      method styleOptionDescription

                                                                      styleOptionDescription: (str: string) => string;

                                                                        method styleOptionTerm

                                                                        styleOptionTerm: (str: string) => string;

                                                                          method styleOptionText

                                                                          styleOptionText: (str: string) => string;
                                                                          • Base style used in terms and usage for options.

                                                                          method styleSubcommandDescription

                                                                          styleSubcommandDescription: (str: string) => string;

                                                                            method styleSubcommandTerm

                                                                            styleSubcommandTerm: (str: string) => string;

                                                                              method styleSubcommandText

                                                                              styleSubcommandText: (str: string) => string;
                                                                              • Base style used in terms and usage for subcommands.

                                                                              method styleTitle

                                                                              styleTitle: (title: string) => string;
                                                                              • Style the titles. Called with 'Usage:', 'Options:', etc.

                                                                              method styleUsage

                                                                              styleUsage: (str: string) => string;
                                                                              • Usage:

                                                                              method subcommandDescription

                                                                              subcommandDescription: (cmd: Command) => string;
                                                                              • Get the command summary to show in the list of subcommands.

                                                                              method subcommandTerm

                                                                              subcommandTerm: (cmd: Command) => string;
                                                                              • Get the command term to show in the list of subcommands.

                                                                              method visibleArguments

                                                                              visibleArguments: (cmd: Command) => Argument[];
                                                                              • Get an array of the arguments which have descriptions.

                                                                              method visibleCommands

                                                                              visibleCommands: (cmd: Command) => Command[];
                                                                              • Get an array of the visible subcommands. Includes a placeholder for the implicit help command, if there is one.

                                                                              method visibleGlobalOptions

                                                                              visibleGlobalOptions: (cmd: Command) => Option[];
                                                                              • Get an array of the visible global options. (Not including help.)

                                                                              method visibleOptions

                                                                              visibleOptions: (cmd: Command) => Option[];
                                                                              • Get an array of the visible options. Includes a placeholder for the implicit help option, if there is one.

                                                                              class InvalidArgumentError

                                                                              class InvalidArgumentError extends CommanderError {}

                                                                                constructor

                                                                                constructor(message: string);
                                                                                • Constructs the InvalidArgumentError class

                                                                                  Parameter message

                                                                                  explanation of why argument is invalid

                                                                                class InvalidOptionArgumentError

                                                                                class InvalidArgumentError extends CommanderError {}

                                                                                  constructor

                                                                                  constructor(message: string);
                                                                                  • Constructs the InvalidArgumentError class

                                                                                    Parameter message

                                                                                    explanation of why argument is invalid

                                                                                  class Option

                                                                                  class Option {}

                                                                                    constructor

                                                                                    constructor(flags: string, description?: string);

                                                                                      property argChoices

                                                                                      argChoices?: string[];

                                                                                        property defaultValue

                                                                                        defaultValue?: any;

                                                                                          property defaultValueDescription

                                                                                          defaultValueDescription?: string;

                                                                                            property description

                                                                                            description: string;

                                                                                              property envVar

                                                                                              envVar?: string;

                                                                                                property flags

                                                                                                flags: string;

                                                                                                  property hidden

                                                                                                  hidden: boolean;

                                                                                                    property long

                                                                                                    long?: string;

                                                                                                      property mandatory

                                                                                                      mandatory: boolean;

                                                                                                        property negate

                                                                                                        negate: boolean;

                                                                                                          property optional

                                                                                                          optional: boolean;

                                                                                                            property parseArg

                                                                                                            parseArg?: <T>(value: string, previous: T) => T;

                                                                                                              property presetArg

                                                                                                              presetArg?: {};

                                                                                                                property required

                                                                                                                required: boolean;

                                                                                                                  property short

                                                                                                                  short?: string;

                                                                                                                    property variadic

                                                                                                                    variadic: boolean;

                                                                                                                      method argParser

                                                                                                                      argParser: <T>(fn: (value: string, previous: T) => T) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Set the custom handler for processing CLI option arguments into option values.

                                                                                                                      method attributeName

                                                                                                                      attributeName: () => string;
                                                                                                                      • Return option name, in a camelcase format that can be used as an object attribute key.

                                                                                                                      method choices

                                                                                                                      choices: (values: readonly string[]) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Only allow option value to be one of choices.

                                                                                                                      method conflicts

                                                                                                                      conflicts: (names: string | string[]) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Add option name(s) that conflict with this option. An error will be displayed if conflicting options are found during parsing.

                                                                                                                        Example 1

                                                                                                                        new Option('--rgb').conflicts('cmyk');
                                                                                                                        new Option('--js').conflicts(['ts', 'jsx']);

                                                                                                                      method default

                                                                                                                      default: (value: unknown, description?: string) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Set the default value, and optionally supply the description to be displayed in the help.

                                                                                                                      method env

                                                                                                                      env: (name: string) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Set environment variable to check for option value.

                                                                                                                        An environment variables is only used if when processed the current option value is undefined, or the source of the current value is 'default' or 'config' or 'env'.

                                                                                                                      method hideHelp

                                                                                                                      hideHelp: (hide?: boolean) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Hide option in help.

                                                                                                                      method implies

                                                                                                                      implies: (optionValues: OptionValues) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Specify implied option values for when this option is set and the implied options are not.

                                                                                                                        The custom processing (parseArg) is not called on the implied values.

                                                                                                                        Example 1

                                                                                                                        program .addOption(new Option('--log', 'write logging information to file')) .addOption(new Option('--trace', 'log extra details').implies({ log: 'trace.txt' }));

                                                                                                                      method isBoolean

                                                                                                                      isBoolean: () => boolean;
                                                                                                                      • Return whether a boolean option.

                                                                                                                        Options are one of boolean, negated, required argument, or optional argument.

                                                                                                                      method makeOptionMandatory

                                                                                                                      makeOptionMandatory: (mandatory?: boolean) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Whether the option is mandatory and must have a value after parsing.

                                                                                                                      method name

                                                                                                                      name: () => string;
                                                                                                                      • Return option name.

                                                                                                                      method preset

                                                                                                                      preset: (arg: unknown) => this;
                                                                                                                      • Preset to use when option used without option-argument, especially optional but also boolean and negated. The custom processing (parseArg) is called.

                                                                                                                        Example 1

                                                                                                                        new Option('--color').default('GREYSCALE').preset('RGB');
                                                                                                                        new Option('--donate [amount]').preset('20').argParser(parseFloat);

                                                                                                                      Interfaces

                                                                                                                      interface AddHelpTextContext

                                                                                                                      interface AddHelpTextContext {}

                                                                                                                        property command

                                                                                                                        command: Command;

                                                                                                                          property error

                                                                                                                          error: boolean;

                                                                                                                            interface CommandOptions

                                                                                                                            interface CommandOptions {}

                                                                                                                              property hidden

                                                                                                                              hidden?: boolean;

                                                                                                                                property isDefault

                                                                                                                                isDefault?: boolean;

                                                                                                                                  property noHelp

                                                                                                                                  noHelp?: boolean;
                                                                                                                                  • Deprecated

                                                                                                                                    since v7, replaced by hidden

                                                                                                                                  interface ErrorOptions

                                                                                                                                  interface ErrorOptions {}

                                                                                                                                    property code

                                                                                                                                    code?: string;
                                                                                                                                    • an id string representing the error

                                                                                                                                    property exitCode

                                                                                                                                    exitCode?: number;
                                                                                                                                    • suggested exit code which could be used with process.exit

                                                                                                                                    interface ExecutableCommandOptions

                                                                                                                                    interface ExecutableCommandOptions extends CommandOptions {}

                                                                                                                                      property executableFile

                                                                                                                                      executableFile?: string;

                                                                                                                                        interface HelpContext

                                                                                                                                        interface HelpContext {}

                                                                                                                                          property error

                                                                                                                                          error: boolean;

                                                                                                                                            interface OutputConfiguration

                                                                                                                                            interface OutputConfiguration {}

                                                                                                                                              method getErrHasColors

                                                                                                                                              getErrHasColors: () => boolean;

                                                                                                                                                method getErrHelpWidth

                                                                                                                                                getErrHelpWidth: () => number;

                                                                                                                                                  method getOutHasColors

                                                                                                                                                  getOutHasColors: () => boolean;

                                                                                                                                                    method getOutHelpWidth

                                                                                                                                                    getOutHelpWidth: () => number;

                                                                                                                                                      method outputError

                                                                                                                                                      outputError: (str: string, write: (str: string) => void) => void;

                                                                                                                                                        method stripColor

                                                                                                                                                        stripColor: (str: string) => string;

                                                                                                                                                          method writeErr

                                                                                                                                                          writeErr: (str: string) => void;

                                                                                                                                                            method writeOut

                                                                                                                                                            writeOut: (str: string) => void;

                                                                                                                                                              interface ParseOptions

                                                                                                                                                              interface ParseOptions {}

                                                                                                                                                                property from

                                                                                                                                                                from: 'node' | 'electron' | 'user';

                                                                                                                                                                  interface ParseOptionsResult

                                                                                                                                                                  interface ParseOptionsResult {}

                                                                                                                                                                    property operands

                                                                                                                                                                    operands: string[];

                                                                                                                                                                      property unknown

                                                                                                                                                                      unknown: string[];

                                                                                                                                                                        Type Aliases

                                                                                                                                                                        type AddHelpTextPosition

                                                                                                                                                                        type AddHelpTextPosition = 'beforeAll' | 'before' | 'after' | 'afterAll';

                                                                                                                                                                          type HelpConfiguration

                                                                                                                                                                          type HelpConfiguration = Partial<Help>;

                                                                                                                                                                            type HookEvent

                                                                                                                                                                            type HookEvent = 'preSubcommand' | 'preAction' | 'postAction';

                                                                                                                                                                              type OptionValues

                                                                                                                                                                              type OptionValues = Record<string, any>;

                                                                                                                                                                                type OptionValueSource

                                                                                                                                                                                type OptionValueSource =
                                                                                                                                                                                | LiteralUnion<'default' | 'config' | 'env' | 'cli' | 'implied', string>
                                                                                                                                                                                | undefined;

                                                                                                                                                                                  Package Files (1)

                                                                                                                                                                                  Dependencies (0)

                                                                                                                                                                                  No dependencies.

                                                                                                                                                                                  Dev Dependencies (13)

                                                                                                                                                                                  Peer Dependencies (0)

                                                                                                                                                                                  No peer dependencies.

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